Antibiotics Drugs in Nigeria
In-depth guides to 15 of the most-used antibiotic medications in Nigeria. Each drug page lists NAFDAC-registered brands, current prices, dosage information, side effects, and where to buy.
Market view: the antibiotic registration data — 908 active registrations from 315 companies.
Antibiotics are bought in Nigeria the way painkillers are bought elsewhere — freely, frequently, and often without a prescription. Amoxicillin, Augmentin, ciprofloxacin, and metronidazole (Flagyl) move in enormous volumes through pharmacies and patent medicine stores, for everything from chest infections to typhoid to 'stomach upset'. That easy access cuts both ways: treatment is fast when you genuinely need it, but Nigeria now has some of the highest antibiotic resistance rates recorded anywhere, driven by incomplete doses and antibiotics taken for viral illnesses they cannot touch.
The practical rules are unglamorous but they work: match the drug to the infection (which usually means seeing a pharmacist or doctor rather than self-prescribing), finish the full course even after you feel better, and be suspicious of very cheap 'branded' antibiotics — Augmentin in particular is a known counterfeit target because of its price. Every antibiotic listed here links to its NAFDAC-registered brands so you can check what you are being sold.
Antibiotic drug prices in Nigeria
As of September 2026, antibiotic medicines in Nigeria cost between ₦700–₦17,280 per pack depending on the drug, brand, and pack size, with live online prices sampled from Nigerian pharmacies for 10 of the 15 medicines below. The table below compares each medicine's typical range.
- AmoxicillinTypical: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
- Amoxicillin-ClavulanateTypical: ₦4,040–₦17,280 · Online: ~₦13,400 (tablets)
- Ampicillin + CloxacillinTypical: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
- AzithromycinTypical: ₦1,750–₦13,470 · Online: ~₦3,800
- CefiximeTypical: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
- CefpodoximeTypical: ₦5,250–₦5,550 · Online: ~₦5,400
- CeftriaxoneTypical: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
- CefuroximeTypical: ₦4,590–₦13,070 · Online: ~₦5,225 (syrup)
- CiprofloxacinTypical: ₦2,500–₦10,625 · Online: ~₦5,180 (tablets)
- Co-trimoxazole (Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim)Typical: ₦870–₦8,360 · Online: ~₦4,615
- DoxycyclineTypical: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
- ErythromycinTypical: ₦1,620–₦2,340 · Online: ~₦1,630
- GentamicinTypical: ₦700–₦2,250 · Online: ~₦800 (drops)
- LevofloxacinTypical: ₦3,350–₦5,250 · Online: ~₦4,100
- MetronidazoleTypical: ₦860–₦7,700 · Online: ~₦2,700 (tablets)
Ranges span brands and pack sizes; online figures are medians sampled from Nigerian online pharmacies and refreshed monthly. Open-market prices are often lower.
All antibiotic drug guides
Amoxicillin
Beta-lactam antibiotic
Common brands: Amoxil 250, Amoxil 500, Emmox
Forms: Capsule, Suspension, Dispersible tablet
Price: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate
Beta-lactam antibiotic with beta-lactamase inhibitor
Common brands: Augmentin 375, Augmentin 625, Augmentin 1G
Forms: Tablet, Suspension, Injection
Price: ~₦13,400 (tablets) online
Ampicillin + Cloxacillin
Combination penicillin antibiotic
Common brands: Ampiclox, Ziclox Capsule, Euroclox Capsule
Forms: Capsule, Oral suspension, Powder for injection
Price: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
Azithromycin
Macrolide antibiotic
Common brands: Zithromax, Azee, Zentiva Azithromycin
Forms: Tablet, Capsule, Suspension
Price: ~₦3,800 online
Cefixime
Third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic (oral)
Common brands: Cika Cefixime 400, Cefirat, Brodcef 200
Forms: Tablet, Dispersible tablet, Oral suspension
Price: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
Cefpodoxime
Third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic (oral)
Common brands: Kadcep, Mospodox 200 mg Capsule, Mospodox 100 mg/5 mL Suspension
Forms: Tablet, Capsule, Oral suspension
Price: ~₦5,400 online
Ceftriaxone
Third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic
Common brands: Rocephin, Oframax
Forms: Injection
Price: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
Cefuroxime
Second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic
Common brands: Zinnat, Zinnat 500, Agcef
Forms: Tablet, Oral suspension, Injection
Price: ~₦5,225 (syrup) online
Ciprofloxacin
Fluoroquinolone antibiotic
Common brands: Ciprotab, Ciplox, Emzor Ciprofloxacin
Forms: Tablet, Injection, Eye drops
Price: ~₦5,180 (tablets) online
Co-trimoxazole (Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim)
Sulfonamide-diaminopyrimidine combination antibiotic
Common brands: Septrin, Bactrim, Emtrim
Forms: Tablet, Suspension, Injection
Price: ~₦4,615 online
Doxycycline
Tetracycline antibiotic
Common brands: Doxytet, Vibramycin, Doxycap
Forms: Capsule, Tablet, Injection
Price: Price varies — check with a pharmacy
Erythromycin
Macrolide antibiotic
Common brands: MeCure's Erythromycin Tablets, RGI Erythro Caplet, Rythroped Tablets
Forms: Tablet, Caplet, Oral suspension
Price: ~₦1,630 online
Gentamicin
Aminoglycoside antibiotic
Common brands: Gentamicin 0.3% Eye/Ear Drops, Reagan Gentamycin Eye/Ear Drops, Gentamicin Skin Ointment
Forms: Injection, Eye and ear drops, Cream, Ointment
Price: ~₦800 (drops) online
Levofloxacin
Fluoroquinolone antibiotic
Common brands: Levoxin 500, Levoxin 750, L-Flox 500 Infusion
Forms: Tablet, Infusion
Price: ~₦4,100 online
Metronidazole
Nitroimidazole antibiotic/antiprotozoal
Common brands: Flagyl, Loxagyl, Flagyl Suspension
Forms: Tablet, Suspension, Injection, Suppository
Price: ~₦2,700 (tablets) online
Every registered brand, by medicine
The NAFDAC Greenbook's complete brand list for each antibiotic medicine — every registration holder and number, not just the well-known names.
Related on Ogbogwu
Conditions treated with antibiotic drugs
Guides
From the blog
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Frequently asked questions
About antibiotics drugs in Nigeria
All brand information on this page is cross-referenced with the NAFDAC Greenbook (Nigeria's official registered products database). Pricing reflects typical retail ranges in Nigerian pharmacies and is updated regularly. This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice — always consult a qualified pharmacist or doctor.
Daily puzzle: Meddle — pair five brands with their medicines. New game at midnight.